LET'S TALK ABOUT STYES (sonkela in Zambian Vernacular)

WHAT IS A STYE 👁️ (sonkela)?

A STYE: also known as a hordeolum, is a painful lump on the eyelid caused by a bacterial infection. It's usually caused by Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.

CAUSES OF STYE.

•Bacterial infection (Staphylococcus aureus)

• Clogged oil glands or hair follicles on the eyelid

•Dead skin cells and debris can contribute to the blockage

SYMPTOMS:

•Swollen, painful lump on the eyelid

• Redness and inflammation

•Tenderness to the touch

MANAGEMENT AND TREATMENT 

•Warm compresses: Apply a warm, damp washcloth to the affected area to help bring the pus to a head and promote drainage.

•Antibiotics: Topical or oral antibiotics may be prescribed to treat the bacterial infection.

PREVENTION:

To prevent stye, practice good hygiene and take the following precautions:

•Wash your hands regularly

•Avoid touching your eyes

• Avoid sharing makeup or contact lenses

• Clean your eyelids regularly

• Get regular eye exams

IMPORTANT:

Styes are not caused by:

√ Seeing an elderly person's nakedness

√ Someone being stingy

√Pregnancy in the family

It's essential to practice good hygiene and seek medical attention if symptoms persist or worsen.

© Jackson mbewe